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Key Attractions Around Marienplatz Marienplatz has been at the heart of Munich since the city’s foundation in 1158. The area is now a major hub for the urban transport network. For centuries, it was known as the Schrannenmarkt – the place where farmers and merchants came to buy and sell their goods – but was renamed in 1854, after the statue of the Virgin Mary in the centre. The north side of Marienplatz is entirely dominated by the neo-Gothic Neues Rathaus (New Town Hall), built in the 19th century. Miniature statues of Bavarian rulers and other characters adorn the hall’s façade, while the 85m (279ft) tower houses a Glockenspiel consisting of 43 bells. At 1100, 1200, 1700 and 2100 daily (1100 and 1200 in winter), the bells are accompanied by mechanical marionettes that perform scenes from Munich’s history. Visitors can ascend the tower by lift. Nearby, other buildings of note include the Altes Rathaus (Old Town Hall), which houses a delightful toy museum, and the Frauenkirche – Munich’s cathedral. Built in the 15th and 16th centuries, on the site of the Romanesque Marienkirche, the austere cathedral houses the tomb of Emperor Ludwig the Bavarian and the legendary ‘Devil’s Footprint’ intriguingly embedded in the church floor. Neues Rathaus Marienplatz 8 Tel: (089) 2331. Transport: U-Bahn/S-Bahn Marienplatz. Opening hours: Mon-Thurs 0900-1600, Fri 0900-1300, Sat and Sun 1000-1900. Admission: €1.50. Altes Rathaus Toy Museum Marienplatz Tel: (089) 294 001. Transport: U-Bahn/S-Bahn Marienplatz. Opening hours: Daily 1000-1730. Admission: €3. Frauenkirche Frauenplatz 1 Tel: (089) 290 0820. Transport: U-Bahn/S-Bahn Marienplatz. Opening hours: Mon-Wed 0700-1900, Thurs 0700-2030, Fri 0700-1800 (cathedral); South tower open Mon-Sat 1000-1700 (Apr-Oct). Admission: Free (cathedral); €2 (south tower); concessions available. Münchener Residenz (Munich Residence) The Munich Residence embodies over 600 years of Bavarian history. Successive members of the Wittelsbach dynasty expanded the original 14th-century castle to create a complex of palaces around seven courtyards. The elaborate rooms contain antiques, sculptures, paintings and tapestries amassed by the Wittelsbachs between the 16th and 19th centuries – some rooms can only be visited during the morning or afternoon. Other royal treasures are on show in the Schatzkammer (Treasury). The entire Residenz complex, including the Rococo Cuvilliés-Theater, was rebuilt and restored after being reduced to rubble during World War II. Max-Joseph-Platz 3 Tel: (089) 290 671. Fax: (089) 2906 7225. Website: www.schloesser.bayern.de Transport: U-Bahn Odeonsplatz or tram 19. Opening hours: Daily 1000-1600; the Cuvilliés-Theater may be closed at short notice, due to rehearsals. Admission: €5 (museum or treasury); €9 (combined ticket); €2 (Cuvilliés-Theater). The Three Pinakotheks The Alte Pinakothek (Old Pinakothek), constructed in the 19th century, for King Ludwig I, is home to one of the world’s oldest and most important collections of paintings by European Old Masters, including Dürer, Raphael, Rembrandt and Rubens. The Neue Pinakothek (New Pinakothek), located opposite, in a modern building, was conceived by Ludwig I, as a showcase for contemporary art. The museum houses European painting and sculpture from the second half of the 18th century to the beginning of the 20th century. German painting of the 19th century forms the core of the collection. The entrance price includes an audio-guide, which is available in English. The third Pinakothek der Moderne (Pinakothek of Modern Art) is a collection of contemporary art, architecture and design, taken from disparate collections throughout the city to complement the works housed in the first two galleries. The Glyptothek (ancient Greek art) and the Antikensammlung (antiquities) are located nearby, at Königsplatz. Alte Pinakothek Barer Strasse 27 and 29 Tel: (089) 2380 5216. Fax: (089) 2380 5221. Website: www.alte-pinakothek.de Transport: U-Bahn Königsplatz; tram 27; bus 53. Opening hours: Wed and Fri-Sun 1000-1700, Tues and Thurs 1000-2000. Admission: €5; concessions available; free on Sun. Neue Pinakothek Barer Strasse 27 and 28 Tel: (089) 2380 5195. Fax: (089) 2380 5222. Website: www.neue-pinakothek.de Transport: U-Bahn Königsplatz; tram 27; bus 53. Opening hours: Mon and Fri-Sun 1000-1700, Wed and Thurs 1000-2000. Admission: €5; concessions available; free on Sun. Pinakothek der Moderne Barer Strasse 40 Tel: (089) 2380 5360. Transport: U-Bahn (U2) to Theresienstrasse. Website: www.pinakothek-der-moderne.de Opening hours: Tues, Wed, Sat and Sun 1000-1700; Thurs and Fri 1000-2000. Admission: €9 (daily card); concessions available; free on Sun. Deutsches Museum von Meisterwerken der Naturwissenschaft und Technik (German Museum of Masterpieces of Natural Sciences and Technology) The vast Deutsches Museum presents a dauntingly comprehensive survey of science and technology, from prehistoric tools to space age inventions. Permanent interactive exhibitions are organised around various themes, including Aerospace, Computers, Mining, Technical Toys and Telecommunications. Next door, the Forum der Technik (Technology Forum) houses a planetarium and an IMAX theatre. Flugwerft Schleissheim (Schleissheim Aerodrome), located at Germany’s oldest aerodrome, is a branch of the museum, which focuses on aviation history. Museumsinsel 1 Tel: (089) 21791 or 217 9433. Fax: (089) 217 9324. E-mail: info@deutsches-museum.de Website: www.deutsches-museum.de Transport: S-Bahn Isartor; U-Bahn Fraunhoferstrasse; tram 18. Opening hours: Daily 0900-1700. Admission: €7.50, plus €2.00 for the Planetarium (concessions available). Flugwerft Schleissheim Effnerstrasse 18, Schleissheim Tel: (089) 315 7140. Fax: (089) 315 7145. E-mail: info@deutsches-museum.de Website: www.deutsches-museum.de Transport: S-Bahn Oberschleirssheim, then a 15-minute walk. Opening hours: Daily 0900-1700. Admission: €3.50 (concessions available). Olympia Park The Olympia Park complex was laid out in 1972, for the 20th Olympic Games. It covers an area of 270 hectares (667 acres). At its heart is the giant tent-like structure of the Olympiastadion (Olympic Stadium), which hosts national and international sporting events and concerts. A number of tours are available upon reservation. The Olympiaturm (Olympic Tower) soars 290m (950ft) above the park, offering magnificent views from its revolving restaurant and observation terrace. Olympiapark Tel: (089) 30670 or 3067 2414 (tours). Fax: (089) 3067 2444 (tours). E-mail: besucherservice@olympiapark-muenchen.de Website: www.olympiapark-muenchen.de Transport: U-Bahn Olympiazentrum; tram 20 or 21. Opening hours: Daily 0900-2400 (tower). Admission: €2.30 (tower); €4-8 (tours). Englischer Garten (English Garden) The English Garden is the largest urban park in Germany, is a quiet oasis in the heart of busy Munich. Attractions include the Chinesischer Turm (Chinese Tower), with its great beer garden, the Japanisches Teehaus (Japanese Teahouse) and the Monopteros, a Greek-style temple. The Kleinhesselhoher See – a lake in the centre of the park – and the Amphitheater offer lots of activities in the summer months. The Haus der Kunst, home of the State Gallery of Modern Art (tel: (089) 2112 7137), which hosts excellent temporary art exhibitions, and the Bayerisches Nationalmuseum, the Bavarian National Museum (tel: (089) 211 2401) are located on Prinzregentenstrasse, on the southern edge of the park. From Prinzregentenstrasse to Tivolibrücke Tel: (089) 3866 6390. Fax: (089) 3866 6392. Website: www.schloesser.bayern.de Transport: U-Bahn Universität, Giselastrasse or Münchener Freiheit. Opening hours: Daily 24 hours. Admission: Free. Haus der Kunst Prinzregentenstrasse 1 Tel: (089) 2112 7113. Website: www.hausderkunst.de Transport: U-Bahn Lehel; tram 17; bus 53. Opening hours: Daily 1000-2200. Admission: €5-8, depending on the exhibition. Bayerisches Nationalmuseum Prinzregentenstrasse 3 Tel: (089) 211 2401. Website: www.bayerisches-nationalmuseum.de Transport: U-Bahn Lehel; tram 17; bus 53. Opening hours: Tues-Sun 1000-1700; Thurs 1000-2000. Admission: €3; concessions available; special exhibitions cost extra; free on Sun. BMW Building To place the famous car company, BMW, in an over-dimensional four-cylinder-engine was the original idea of Viennese architect K Schwanzer. The world's biggest ‘V4’, in the shape of a four-leaf clover, was erected in 1973, to accommodate modern offices. The unusual building consists of the four silver towers, flat factory halls below and a giant ‘egg cup’ at the end of the halls, which houses the BMW museum. The exhibition displays classic old-timers as well as the latest, technically up-to-date models of the prestigious German car producer. The highlight of the museum is the spectacular cinema-scope show at the end of the tour. Petuelring 130 Tel: (089) 3822 3306 or 3639. Website: www.bmw.de Transport: U-Bahn Petuelring (U2 or U3 direction Olympiazentrum). Opening hours: Daily 0900-1700 (last entry at 1600). Admission: €3 (concessions available). Schloss Nymphenburg (Nymphenburg Palace) Located on the western edge of the city, the Nymphenburg Palace was built as the summer residence of the Wittelsbach family. Its stunning symmetrical lay out and the beautiful surrounding parkland was created in the 18th and 19th centuries. Highlights within the main palace include the late-Rococo Steinerner Saal (Hall of Stone) and the ‘Gallery of Beauties’ – a collection of portraits of beautiful women commissioned by Ludwig I. The extensive grounds conceal four miniature palaces within their landscaped confines, one of which, the Amalienburg, is considered the most attractive Rococo palace in Germany. The Nymphenburg complex also includes the Marstallmuseum, which houses royal coaches and riding equipment, as well as the Bäuml Collection of Nymphenburg porcelain, with exhibits from 1747 until the 1920s. Menzinger Strasse Tel: (089) 179 080. Fax: (089) 1790 8154. Website: www.schloesser.bayern.de Transport: Tram 17; bus 41. Opening hours: Fri-Wed 0900-1800, Thurs 0900-2000 (Apr-mid-Oct); daily 1000-1600 (mid-Oct-Mar); park is open from dawn to dusk. Admission: €3.50 (Nymphenburg Palace); free (park); €1.50 (Amalienburg); €2.50 (Marstallmuseum); €7.50 (combined ticket for all buildings); €6.50 (winter); concessions available. |
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